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Day 2 Outlook Convective Discussion
Forecast Discussion
Categorical Day2 1730Z Outlook
  
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 Forecast Discussion

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Day 2 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1158 AM CDT Mon Oct 12 2026

   Valid 131200Z - 141200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF
   THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Widely scattered severe storms capable of large hail and damaging
   winds appear possible over portions of the central and southern
   Plains into the Lower Missouri Valley Tuesday afternoon into night.
   More isolated severe weather may occur from southwest Texas into the
   mid Mississippi Valley, and in parts of New York.

   ...Central/Southern Plains to Mid-MS Valley...

   An upper low and attendant trough will migrate east across the
   Southwest on Tuesday, allowing a band of enhanced southwesterly
   mid/upper flow to overspread the region. At the surface, a weak lee
   low and surface trough will develop from western KS through far west
   TX. Meanwhile, a surface cold front will extend from the Upper
   Midwest southwestward through northern KS. This boundary will sag
   south and east through the period. Southerly low-level flow across
   the warm sector between these features will maintain mid 60s to low
   70s F dewpoints across much of the southern Plains into KS and the
   Lower MO Valley. While midlevel lapse rates are expected to remain
   modest across the Plains, heating into the mid 80s to low 90s will
   support moderate destabilization of the very moist airmass, with
   MLCAPE of 1250-2000 J/kg common from parts of northwest TX into the
   Lower MO Valley. 

   Capping is expected to erode by mid to late afternoon, and isolated
   to scattered convection is expected by 00z near the triple point and
   northeast along the cold front into the Lower MO Valley. Additional
   thunderstorms are expected to develop near the surface trough across
   portions of western TX during the evening as a southwesterly
   low-level jet strengthens. Vertically veering wind profiles and 40+
   kt effective shear magnitudes will support initial supercells
   capable of producing large hail and severe wind gusts. Where
   low-level SRH is maximized near the triple point and surface front,
   a tornado or two also could occur. As the low-level jet increases
   and expands northward overnight, additional thunderstorm development
   is expected along and north of the surface front from the Lower MO
   Valley into northern IL. This activity may tend to be elevated on
   the cool side of the surface boundary and pose a risk for marginal
   hail and gusty winds. If convection along the surface can maintain
   near-surface based character, damaging wind potential could be
   greater across parts of MO/IL, but this scenario is uncertain. 

   ...Western NY...

   An upper shortwave trough will shift east from the Upper Great Lakes
   to the Northeast on Tuesday. Deep-layer westerly flow will increase
   across the Lower Great Lakes vicinity as this occurs, and a surface
   low will spread eastward across the region. Ahead of an
   eastward-developing cold front, low to mid 60s F surface dewpoints
   are forecast. While a moist airmass will reside across the region,
   early day clouds and showers/thunderstorms will result in
   questionable destabilization during the afternoon. If sufficient
   destabilization can occur, a few strong thunderstorms could develop
   within the moist and strongly sheared environment, posing a risk of
   locally gusty winds.

   ..Leitman.. 10/12/2026