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Day 2 Outlook Convective Discussion
Forecast Discussion
Categorical Day2 1730Z Outlook
  
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 Forecast Discussion

Open the discussion at the Storm Prediction Center

Day 2 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1132 AM CST Sun Nov 01 2026

   Valid 021200Z - 031200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS NORTH
   TEXAS...OKLAHOMA AND INTO KANSAS AND MISSOURI...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Scattered severe storms are expected across parts of the central and
   southern Plains late Monday afternoon into the evening, with
   damaging wind gusts and a few tornadoes the main threats.

   ...Synopsis...
   A deep but initially disorganized upper trough over the Southwest is
   forecast to amplify considerably as several subtropical and polar
   stream disturbances coalesce Monday into Monday night. An 80+ kt
   subtropical speed max, and an associated shortwave trough, will
   rapidly move northeastward from eastern NM and CO to the Missouri
   Valley by Monday evening. Strong ascent will deepen a lee low below
   1000 mb across NE/SD, with a trailing cold front that will move into
   western NE and KS before surging eastward overnight. A dryline and
   lee trough will extend roughly from central KS into western OK and
   west-central TX aided by a secondary shortwave trough moving from
   the Four Corners into TX and western OK. As this feature gradually
   becomes neutral/negatively tilted, robust height falls (12-15
   DAM/12hrs) will overspread the Plains sustaining a 50-60 kt
   low-level jet aiding northward advection of widespread mid 60s F
   surface dewpoints.

   ...TX/OK/KS...
   In the wake of a round of morning storms associated with the passing
   subtropical shortwave, a narrow corridor of robust surface heating
   should allow surface temperatures to warm into the mid/upper 70s F
   immediately ahead of the dryline from the TX Panhandle into
   southwest KS and western OK. This should allow for scattered
   thunderstorm development and maturation with MLCAPE of 1000-1500
   J/kg late Monday afternoon. 60-80 kt mid-level flow overspreading
   the dryline will support robust deep-layer shear profiles (effective
   shear 45-60 kt) favorable for organized severe storms. A narrow zone
   of semi-discrete supercell potential is evident near the dryline
   late in the day, with some hail, a few tornadoes and damaging wind
   possible. Despite the strong shear, the impact of a mixed convective
   mode and uncertainty on diurnal destabilization across the broader
   warm sector remains unclear.

   AIFS ensemble guidance continues to show a secondary low center
   developing and intensifying beneath the maximum in height falls
   aloft near the KS/OK border Monday evening. The moist and
   semi-stratified air mass, along with strong isallobaric flow will
   support very strong low-level shear with model hodographs showing
   0-1km SRH of 300-500 m2/s2. While convective mode is likely to
   transition to a more linear arrangement as forcing increases,
   embedded supercellular elements and QLCS circulations will likely
   persist given the robust shear environment. A few tornadoes (some
   possibly strong) and severe gusts are possible near the track of the
   meso low along the KS/OK border into the evening and early overnight
   hours.

   ...Eastern KS/MO into NE/IA...
   Farther north and east, instability is forecast to be limited with
   residual cloud cover and continuous low-level warm advection
   expected to temper heating. Still, cooling mid-level temperatures
   and strong forcing for ascent should be adequate for at least weak
   destabilization amid 60s F surface dewpoints. Very strong low-level
   shear will be in place much of the day near and south of the
   deepening surface low. This should continually strengthening through
   the evening as the upper trough intensifies. Despite the minimal
   buoyancy, pre-frontal warm air advection storms are possible before
   consolidation ahead of the surging cold front favors a low-topped
   narrow QLCS. Poor lapse rates in the low-levels cast uncertainty on
   the damaging wind potential, but the strong shear and mesovorticies
   could support a few strong gusts and brief tornadoes into the
   overnight hours.

   ..Lyons.. 11/01/2026