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Day 1 Outlook Convective Tornado
Hail Wind
Categorical Day1 1200Z Outlook
  
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 Forecast Discussion

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Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1159 PM CST Sun Nov 01 2026

   Valid 021200Z - 031200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
   THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS INTO THE LOWER MISSOURI VALLEY...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe thunderstorms with damaging wind gusts and a few tornadoes
   are expected across parts of the southern and central Plains from
   this afternoon into tonight.

   ...Southern and Central Plains/Ozarks/Lower Missouri Valley...
   An upper-level trough will move across the southern Rockies today
   and into the southern High Plains. Ahead of the system, the exit
   region of a mid-level jet will overspread the southern and central
   Plains this afternoon and evening. At the surface, a cold front will
   advance southeastward across the central High Plains as a
   pre-frontal trough moves into the southern and central Plains. Ahead
   of this feature, moisture advection will take place with surface
   dewpoints gradually increasing into the mid to upper 60s F over much
   of Texas, Oklahoma and the eastern half of Kansas. Across the moist
   sector, RAP forecast soundings suggest that MLCAPE will only peak in
   the 1000 to 1500 J/kg range. As surface temperatures warm and
   low-level convergence becomes maximized near the pre-frontal trough
   in the afternoon, convective development will take place.
   Thunderstorms are expected to gradually increase in coverage from
   the afternoon into the early evening, as several line segments
   organize and move east-northeastward across the moist sector.

   The convective mode is the main question for this event. It seems
   possible that the convection will line out quickly during the
   afternoon, and that discrete cell formation will be minimized. Even
   so, widespread large-scale ascent and strong deep-layer shear will
   likely support severe thunderstorm development with vigorous
   updrafts associated with organized lines and potentially
   semi-discrete supercells. The latest RAP forecast soundings from
   central Oklahoma north-northeastward into eastern Kansas suggest
   that 0-6 km shear will be around 50 knots. Although some directional
   shear is present, the stronger component will be speed increases
   with height in the low-levels. Near the axis of the low-level jet,
   0-3 km storm-relative helicity is forecast to peak in the 250 to 300
   m2/s2 range. This will support a tornado threat with supercells and
   with rotating elements embedded in organized line segments. Severe
   wind gusts will also be possible with the more intense line
   segments, especially with bowing structures. A greater tornado
   threat could materialize across Oklahoma or southeast Kansas, if a
   cluster of discrete cells can persist into the late afternoon or
   early evening. A severe threat will continue throughout the evening
   as a larger-scale line segment moves eastward across the moist
   sector, reaching western Missouri and far eastern Oklahoma around
   midnight. Severe wind gusts and perhaps a QLCS tornado threat will
   be possible with this line.

   ...Texas...
   Southwesterly cyclonic mid-level flow will be in place today across
   much of Texas, as an upper-level trough approaches. Ahead of the
   system, an axis of moderate instability will develop as surface
   temperatures warm. A capping inversion will be in place over much of
   Texas into afternoon. This cap will likely weaken during the mid
   afternoon, allowing for convective initiation over parts of
   west-central and northwest Texas. A convective band, with a mixed
   mode, is expected to form and move eastward into north-central Texas
   by early evening. Ahead of this forecast band by 00Z, surface
   dewpoints are expected to peak in the upper 60s F, with MLCAPE
   reaching the 2000 to 2500 J/kg range. This will be favorable for
   strong updrafts and scattered severe storms. The southeastern edge
   of the mid-level jet will create moderate deep-layer shear along the
   axis of instability. This will support supercell development with
   cells that can remain discrete. Intense line segments are also
   expected with cells that congeal. Severe wind gusts and a couple
   tornadoes will be possible during the late afternoon and early to
   mid evening. The greatest tornado threat should be concentrated in
   north-central Texas where low-level shear is maximized on the
   southern edge of the low-level jet.

   ..Broyles/Weinman.. 11/02/2026